Sorry, but I need to get that spam out of the tournament thread.
For all of those who think that making people pay for tournaments illegal, and all of those who want to voice their opinion on the subject, post here.
According to the US federal law, gambling is legal in the US but is under the discretion of each state.
According to California state law, as of 1999, it is explicitly stated that competitions of "sport, skill, power or endurance" don't constitute a "contest". The definition of a "contest" or "sweepstake" in the article are what are allowed.
Also looking around the same page/ article that was linked in the tournament thread, there is actually no explicit statement against a tournament with entrance fees that is a competition of "sport, skill, power, or endurance".
Explicitly within the California law, it only refers to gambling games of the sort that require chance of a degree as illegal. This is the genre of poker, bingo, and slot machines. Essentially "casino" games. These games within California must be for charity causes, non-profit, or cleared by the state to be held.
By the definition I got from wikipedia (don't give me that wikipedia isn't reliable BS, it's just a definition), gambling is, however, defined as placing any money on a given event with unknown outcomes with the general goal of making more money. There's nothing in the definition about gambling being a bet on random chance.
By this definition, yes tournament entrance fees are gambling. They are, however, not explicitly planned in the wording of California gambling laws. It only states that tournaments of "sport, skill, power and endurance" don't constitute a competition/ sweepstakes.
Given all of this information, make your decision if tournament fees are illegal. Even if they are illegal, however, should we care? I grew up entering tournaments, be it for magic cards or DDR or Tekken, and I'm pretty sure that nobody ever considers a tournament with entrance fees as gambling. All of the tournaments I've entered had tangible.
DON'T POST IN THE TOURNAMENT THREAD ANYMORE ABOUT THIS SUBJECT.